South Korea’s political landscape has taken another dramatic turn as the parliament voted to impeach Acting President Han Duck-Soo on Friday. This comes only days after the suspension of President Yoon Suk Yeol’s powers over his controversial declaration of martial law on December 3.
Yoon Suk Yeol’s martial law decree was ostensibly in response to intelligence suggesting threats from “anti-state forces” and possible North Korean conspiracies aimed at destabilizing the nation. This move led to immediate backlash, culminating in his impeachment by the National Assembly on December 14.
The impeachment of Han Duck-Soo, who stepped in as acting president following Yoon’s suspension, marks a significant moment in South Korean politics, as the country navigates through this period of heightened tension and uncertainty.
Following the vote, Han issued a statement expressing his regret over the situation but emphasized his acceptance of the parliamentary decision. He said, “I respect parliament’s decision, and in order to avoid further chaos and uncertainty, I will suspend my duties in accordance with relevant laws.” Han indicated that he would defer to the ruling of the Constitutional Court regarding his impeachment.
The ruling People Power Party (PPP), which supports Yoon and Han, has challenged the legality of Han’s impeachment by filing a constitutional petition. This petition questions the procedure and the threshold for impeaching an acting president, which traditionally differs from that of a sitting president.
This series of events has not only deepened the political crisis in South Korea but also raised questions about the stability of its democratic processes, with both the presidency and the acting presidency now facing legal and political scrutiny. The Constitutional Court will now have the task of deciding the fate of both leaders, potentially setting precedents for how such situations are handled in the future.